Divorce Family Older Adults Business School Faith Based
 

Mediation or Litigation?
Mediation Litigation
Parties make own decisions Attorneys make decisions
Parties 85-90% more likely to abide by decisions they make Parties less likely to abide by decisions attorneys make
Costs much less Costs can be exorbitant
Takes much less time Can go on for years
Communication is civil, respectful Attorneys encourage sides only to “speak” through them
Personal/professional issues stay private Issues open to public record

Some mediators from left: Loyal Smith, Laurette Cocklin, Sharon Loucka, John Bertschler, Michelle Russell, Thomas O'Reilly, Barbara Neilsen

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Elder Mediation: Finding Family Balance when Caregiver Roles Reverse
Elder Mediation: New Role in Healthcare
Advantages of Mediating Real Estate Disputes

Mediating Step-Family Disputes with Children and Teens

Divorcing Older Adults


Related Training & Speaking Topics...
Conflict in the Workplace/Change
Bullying

 

What is mediation?
Mediation is a process in which a neutral third party (the mediator) facilitates the resolution of conflict involving two parties.

Sometimes, parties are already in agreement as to how they would like their resolution to be.

For example:

  • A married couple agrees to a marital dissolution. They have a fairly solid understanding of how to divide their assets, their time spent with children, and material goods in the house.
  • A business which wants to buy out another business wants to make certain that this is a fair agreement for all parties involved. No one is arguing; they just want to have a mediator verify they have not omitted anything crucial in the agreement.

At other times, parties are in heated dispute.

For example:

  • A husband and wife who have each retained an attorney over a year ago, but are getting nowhere in filing for divorce.
  • A couple who wants a mediator but cannot agree on how to divide their portfolio.
  • A church whose pastor has a different understanding of how to run the church from the elder council.
  • A school board in heated debate with teachers regarding salary increases.

In either case, parties who are willing to dialogue about the issues are good candidates for mediation.

What are the steps in mediation?

Preliminary steps include a free consult to determine is there is a good “fit” between the needs of the client and the services we provide. We spend time making sure the parties have a good understanding of the mediation process before we begin the formal steps.

Step 1. Introductions and Ground Rules

Step 2. Both parties involved present their side of the story

Step 3. Issues are clarified, summarized, and prioritized. Both parties need to understand each other’s needs.

Step 4. Creative brainstorming of possible solutions.

Step 5. Narrowing range of options to best and most workable solution(s).

Step 6. Documentation of agreement and signing of agreement by both parties.

At times, a subsequent meeting is set up to determine how well the agreement is working. Because parties now know the process, they can also meet without the mediator as long as they follow these basic steps. If at any point one or the other party refuses to continue the mediation, each party maintains the right to investigate the option of litigation.

Frequently asked questions about Mediation
1. How does mediation differ from arbitration?
Arbitration is a process whereby two parties present their cases to the arbitrator who decides which has the best or strongest argument. The parties must abide by the decision of the arbitrator. One side wins; the other loses.
2. How much does mediation cost?
Costs vary from practice to practice and depending on several variables, e.g., use of more than one mediator, length of time, etc.
In general in our practice, Divorce Mediation costs $120 per hour payable at the time of service. Document preparation is $60 per hour.
Family mediation costs $120 per hour and is payable at the time of service.
Business mediation costs $150 per hour. Costs go up if a second mediator or expert in a field is used, e.g., a contractor or engineer in a construction dispute. In general, fees are payable at the time of service.
3. Is mediation covered by insurance?
No. Just like legal fees, mediation is an out-of-pocket expense.
4. If we mediate our divorce, do I still need an attorney?
In divorce mediation, a couple has the legal right to file pro se. However, because most people are unfamiliar with the court system, we always recommend you hire one attorney to a) review our mediated document and b) help you file at the court house. Attorney fees are separate.
5. What if I don’t have an attorney?
NCS frequently makes referrals to “mediator-friendly” attorneys who understand and support the mediation process, don’t charge a retainer to our clients, and only charge for the several hours it may take to review and re-format the Document of Understanding, and help file for marriage dissolution at the courthouse.
6. Why can’t my mediator represent my case in court?
This is strictly forbidden, because it is illegal for a mediator or anyone else to “practice law” without a law degree.
7. How long does mediation take?
In divorce mediation, the average range is between 8 and 14 hours.
In business, church, school, construction mediation, a case may take 1/2 day, 1 day, or several days depending on the complexity of the case.
In all mediations, variables include how open people are to being respectful, if more information needs to be gathered once the process begins, and the time constraints of parties involved to name some.
8. How can I tell if I have a good mediator?
Several ways. A mediator does not take sides. He/she does not “represent” either party, but stays neutral, helping parties communicate respectfully with no name calling or dredging up the past. The mediator is alert to suggestions one party might make which does not seem equitable or fair to the other party. A new client is wise to ask the mediator how long he/she has been in practice, how many cases worked, and what type of training the mediator received.
9. Are mediators bound by professional standards of conduct?
Absolutely. Though an unregulated field, reputable mediators belong to the Association for Conflict Resolution (ACR) or local/regional groups. Northcoast Conflict Solutions belongs to ACR and is active in the Mediation Association of Northeast Ohio (MANO).
10. What can be mediated?
Issues that can be resolved in mediation are wide-ranging. They involve:
Divorce matters such as child support, residential visitation, health insurance, spousal support, college expenses of children, debts, tax matters, allocation of marital assets including then home, furnishings, etc. portfolio holdings and more.
• Post-mediation matters including any changes in family situations which need to be re-decided, e.g., parental time with children no longer works now that they have become teenagers, etc.
Family mediation may involve blended family conflicts, holiday decisions, caregiver issues
Elder mediation including issues such as living arrangements, driving, estate matters, disputes involving Living Will or other medical care.
• Medical or Nursing Home Mediation involving disputes with hospitals or residential care centers regarding negligence, quality of care, or other serious conflict between a family and a hospital or retirement center.
Church or School Mediation
Construction Mediation
• Debt/credit Mediation

 

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